E2-08

受動態（be動詞＋過去分詞）

［08／08］
組 番 氏名
受動態の形に注意して答えなさい。解答は裏面にあります。短縮形は使わないこと（is not を isn't と書かない）。
形be動詞 ＋ 過去分詞「～される・～された」
能動態Ken wrote this letter.
受動態 This letter was written by Ken.
否定 This letter was not written by Ken.
疑問 Was this letter written by Ken? ― Yes, it was.
動作をする人は by ～ で表す。 be動詞は新しい主語と時に合わせる。
  1. 過去分詞にfind
    答
  2. 過去分詞にwin
    答
  3. 過去分詞にsing
    答
  4. 過去分詞にknow
    答
  5. 受動態にMany people read these books.
    答
  6. 受動態にMy father washed the car.
    答
  7. 受動態にThe students cleaned the classroom.
    答
  8. 否定文にThis song was sung by a famous singer.
    答
  9. 否定文にThat house was built by my uncle.
    答
  10. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるThese pictures were taken by Emi.
    答
E2-08

受動態（be動詞＋過去分詞）　＜解答＞

［08／08］
 
受動態の形に注意して答えなさい。解答は裏面にあります。短縮形は使わないこと（is not を isn't と書かない）。
形be動詞 ＋ 過去分詞「～される・～された」
能動態Ken wrote this letter.
受動態 This letter was written by Ken.
否定 This letter was not written by Ken.
疑問 Was this letter written by Ken? ― Yes, it was.
動作をする人は by ～ で表す。 be動詞は新しい主語と時に合わせる。
  1. 過去分詞にfind
    答found
    find → found → found
  2. 過去分詞にwin
    答won
    win → won → won
  3. 過去分詞にsing
    答sung
    sing → sang → sung
  4. 過去分詞にknow
    答known
    know → knew → known
  5. 受動態にMany people read these books.
    答These books were read by many people.
    were ＋ read ＋ by ～
  6. 受動態にMy father washed the car.
    答The car was washed by my father.
    was ＋ washed ＋ by ～
  7. 受動態にThe students cleaned the classroom.
    答The classroom was cleaned by the students.
    was ＋ cleaned ＋ by ～
  8. 否定文にThis song was sung by a famous singer.
    答This song was not sung by a famous singer.
    was のうしろに not
  9. 否定文にThat house was built by my uncle.
    答That house was not built by my uncle.
    was のうしろに not
  10. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるThese pictures were taken by Emi.
    答Were these pictures taken by Emi? ― Yes, they were.
    Were を主語の前に。答えの主語は they