is か areThere ( ) some books on the desk.
答are
some books は複数なので are
is か areThere ( ) a big park near my house.
答is
a big park は単数なので is
is か areThere ( ) many students in the gym.
答are
many students は複数なので are
is か areThere ( ) a computer in this room.
答is
a computer は単数なので is
否定文にThere is an old temple in this town.
答There is not an old temple in this town.
is のうしろに not
否定文にThere are some apples in the basket.
答There are not any apples in the basket.
are のうしろに not。some → any
疑問文に→Yesで答えるThere are two dogs in the garden.
答Are there two dogs in the garden? ― Yes, there are.
Are を there の前に出す
疑問文に→Yesで答えるThere is a bank in front of the station.
答Is there a bank in front of the station? ― Yes, there is.
Is を there の前に出す
過去進行形にThe dogs are sleeping under the tree.
答The dogs were sleeping under the tree.
are → were
過去進行形にShe is helping her mother.
答She was helping her mother.
is → was
否定文にKate was drawing a picture.
答Kate was not drawing a picture.
was のうしろに not
疑問文にThey were playing basketball in the gym.
答Were they playing basketball in the gym?
Were を主語の前に出す