E1-10

can の文

[06/08]
組 番 氏名
can のうしろはいつも動詞の原形です。解答は裏面にあります。短縮形は使わないこと(is not を isn't と書かない)。
形作り方例
肯定can + 動詞の原形(主語が何でも can は同じ形) He can play the piano.
否定cannot + 原形(短縮形 can't) He cannot play the piano.
疑問Can + 主語 + 原形 ? Can he play the piano?
答え方Yes, ~ can. / No, ~ cannot. Yes, he can.
can があるとき、動詞に -s はつけない。 × He can plays …
  1. can の文にKen cleans his room on Sunday.
    答
  2. can の文にShe opens the window every morning.
    答
  3. can の文にMy brother buys comic books.
    答
  4. 否定文にHe can finish his work at five.
    答
  5. 否定文にShe can practice the piano every day.
    答
  6. 否定文にKen can play soccer after school.
    答
  7. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるTom and Ken can go to school by bus.
    答
  8. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるYou can use this computer.
    答
  9. 並べかえ彼女は中国語を話すことができません。
    [ she / Chinese / speak / cannot ]
    答
  10. 並べかえあなたはこの漢字が読めますか。
    [ read / kanji / can / this / you ]
    答
E1-10

can の文 <解答>

[06/08]
 
can のうしろはいつも動詞の原形です。解答は裏面にあります。短縮形は使わないこと(is not を isn't と書かない)。
形作り方例
肯定can + 動詞の原形(主語が何でも can は同じ形) He can play the piano.
否定cannot + 原形(短縮形 can't) He cannot play the piano.
疑問Can + 主語 + 原形 ? Can he play the piano?
答え方Yes, ~ can. / No, ~ cannot. Yes, he can.
can があるとき、動詞に -s はつけない。 × He can plays …
  1. can の文にKen cleans his room on Sunday.
    答Ken can clean his room on Sunday.
    can のうしろは原形。cleans → clean
  2. can の文にShe opens the window every morning.
    答She can open the window every morning.
    can のうしろは原形。opens → open
  3. can の文にMy brother buys comic books.
    答My brother can buy comic books.
    can のうしろは原形。buys → buy
  4. 否定文にHe can finish his work at five.
    答He cannot finish his work at five.
    can → cannot。動詞は原形のまま
  5. 否定文にShe can practice the piano every day.
    答She cannot practice the piano every day.
    can → cannot。動詞は原形のまま
  6. 否定文にKen can play soccer after school.
    答Ken cannot play soccer after school.
    can → cannot。動詞は原形のまま
  7. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるTom and Ken can go to school by bus.
    答Can Tom and Ken go to school by bus? ― Yes, they can.
    Can を主語の前に。答えの主語は they
  8. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるYou can use this computer.
    答Can you use this computer? ― Yes, I can.
    Can を主語の前に。答えの主語は I
  9. 並べかえ彼女は中国語を話すことができません。
    [ she / Chinese / speak / cannot ]
    答She cannot speak Chinese.
    主語 → 動詞 → そのあと の順に並べる
  10. 並べかえあなたはこの漢字が読めますか。
    [ read / kanji / can / this / you ]
    答Can you read this kanji?
    疑問文なので主語の前に出すことばに注目