E1-10

can の文

［03／08］
組 番 氏名
can のうしろはいつも動詞の原形です。解答は裏面にあります。短縮形は使わないこと（is not を isn't と書かない）。
形作り方例
肯定can ＋ 動詞の原形（主語が何でも can は同じ形） He can play the piano.
否定cannot ＋ 原形（短縮形 can't） He cannot play the piano.
疑問Can ＋ 主語 ＋ 原形 ? Can he play the piano?
答え方Yes, ～ can. / No, ～ cannot. Yes, he can.
can があるとき、動詞に -s はつけない。 × He can plays …
  1. can の文にYuki swims very fast.
    答
  2. can の文にShe sings very well.
    答
  3. can の文にMy father visits Kyoto every year.
    答
  4. 否定文にKen can clean his room on Sunday.
    答
  5. 否定文にShe can open the window every morning.
    答
  6. 否定文にMy brother can buy comic books.
    答
  7. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるWe can meet our friends at the library.
    答
  8. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるYou can bring your lunch.
    答
  9. 並べかえ私はその質問に答えることができません。
    [ the ／ I ／ question ／ answer ／ cannot ]
    答
  10. 並べかえあなたのノートを見せてくれませんか。
    [ me ／ notebook ／ can ／ your ／ you ／ show ]
    答
E1-10

can の文　＜解答＞

［03／08］
 
can のうしろはいつも動詞の原形です。解答は裏面にあります。短縮形は使わないこと（is not を isn't と書かない）。
形作り方例
肯定can ＋ 動詞の原形（主語が何でも can は同じ形） He can play the piano.
否定cannot ＋ 原形（短縮形 can't） He cannot play the piano.
疑問Can ＋ 主語 ＋ 原形 ? Can he play the piano?
答え方Yes, ～ can. / No, ～ cannot. Yes, he can.
can があるとき、動詞に -s はつけない。 × He can plays …
  1. can の文にYuki swims very fast.
    答Yuki can swim very fast.
    can のうしろは原形。swims → swim
  2. can の文にShe sings very well.
    答She can sing very well.
    can のうしろは原形。sings → sing
  3. can の文にMy father visits Kyoto every year.
    答My father can visit Kyoto every year.
    can のうしろは原形。visits → visit
  4. 否定文にKen can clean his room on Sunday.
    答Ken cannot clean his room on Sunday.
    can → cannot。動詞は原形のまま
  5. 否定文にShe can open the window every morning.
    答She cannot open the window every morning.
    can → cannot。動詞は原形のまま
  6. 否定文にMy brother can buy comic books.
    答My brother cannot buy comic books.
    can → cannot。動詞は原形のまま
  7. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるWe can meet our friends at the library.
    答Can we meet our friends at the library? ― Yes, we can.
    Can を主語の前に。答えの主語は we
  8. 疑問文に→Yesで答えるYou can bring your lunch.
    答Can you bring your lunch? ― Yes, I can.
    Can を主語の前に。答えの主語は I
  9. 並べかえ私はその質問に答えることができません。
    [ the ／ I ／ question ／ answer ／ cannot ]
    答I cannot answer the question.
    主語 → 動詞 → そのあと の順に並べる
  10. 並べかえあなたのノートを見せてくれませんか。
    [ me ／ notebook ／ can ／ your ／ you ／ show ]
    答Can you show me your notebook?
    疑問文なので主語の前に出すことばに注目